Тойота РАВ4-Toyota RAV4
1. Car operation
2. Maintenance service
   The general data on operational materials and the adjusting data
   Volumes and periodicity of maintenance service
   Check of levels of operational liquids
   Survey of tyres and check of pressure of air
   Replacement of engine oil and the oil filter
   Check and replacement of rubber tapes of brushes of a screen wiper
   Check and adjustment of a free wheeling of a pedal of coupling
   Check, service and gymnastics of the storage battery
   Check, adjustment of a tension and replacement поликлинового a belt of a drive of hinged units
   Check and replacement of hoses in a motor compartment
   Shift of wheels
   Check of a condition of seat belts
   Check of a condition of brakes (each 24 000 km or 12 months)
      Disk brakes
      Back drum-type brakes
      The vacuum amplifier of brakes
      Lay brake
   Replacement of the air filter
   Check of fuel system
   Check of level of oil in a mechanical transmission
   Check of level of oil in a distributing box of cars with an automatic transmission
   Check of a condition of a suspension bracket and steering
   Check of protective covers of power shafts
   Check of level of oil in back main transfer on all-wheel drive cars
   Replacement of the filter of ventilation of salon by cars since 2001
   Replacement of a brake liquid
   Replacement of the fuel filter by cars of release till 2001
   Check and replacement of spark plugs
   Check and replacement of a cover and rotor of the distributor of ignition
   Replacement of a cooling liquid and washing of system of cooling
   Check of system of regeneration of steams of fuel
   Check of system of release of the fulfilled gases
   Oil and filter replacement in an automatic transmission
   Oil replacement in a mechanical transmission
   Oil replacement in a distributing box on all-wheel drive cars with an automatic transmission
   Oil replacement in back main transfer on all-wheel drive cars
   Check and replacement of the valve and ventilation hose картера (PCV)
   Check and adjustment of backlashes in a drive of Valves
3. Engines
4. Cooling and air-conditioning systems
5. Fuel system and system of release of the fulfilled gases
6. Ignition system
7. The monitoring system and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases
8. Coupling
9. A transmission
10. A kardannyj shaft and shaft of a drive of driving wheels
11. Brake system
12. A suspension bracket
13. A steering and a running gear
14. A body
15. An electric equipment
Electric equipment schemes




Toyota RAV4>> Maintenance service>> Check of a condition of brakes (each 24 000 km or 12 months)>> Back drum-type brakes
For check of a thickness back brake pads, without removing brake drums, remove rubber заглушки from a protective casing of a back brake and will light

Fig. 2.20. An aperture arrangement on a protective casing of the back brake closed rubber заглушкой, for survey back brake pads


Small lamp through apertures on brake pads (fig. 2.20). Visually define a thickness brake pads.
If it is visually difficult to define a thickness brake pads or there is a suspicion on an unsatisfactory condition pads, remove them for the further survey.
Establish the car on a firm horizontal platform.
Enclose under forward wheels an emphasis for prevention качения the car.
Loosen the bolts of fastening of back wheels, lift a back part of the car and fix on supports. Remove back wheels.
Remove brake drums.
By calliper measure a thickness of overlays back brake pads. If overlays brake pads above heads of rivets on 1,6 mm, brake pads are suitable to the further operation, otherwise replace all four brake pads in the complete set.
Replace brake pads also in the event that overlays pads have cracks, are greased or polluted by a brake liquid.
Check up a condition of returnable and keeping springs of back brakes.
Turn away protective covers of working brake cylinders and check up absence of leaks of a brake liquid. If under protective covers there is a brake liquid, replace working brake cylinders.
Check up a condition of brake drums on absence of cracks, scratches, deep flutes and overheat traces. If defects cannot be eliminated, replace brake drums.
Establish brake drums.
Establish wheels and lower the car.