Тойота РАВ4-Toyota RAV4
1. Car operation
2. Maintenance service
   The general data on operational materials and the adjusting data
   Volumes and periodicity of maintenance service
   Check of levels of operational liquids
   Survey of tyres and check of pressure of air
   Replacement of engine oil and the oil filter
   Check and replacement of rubber tapes of brushes of a screen wiper
   Check and adjustment of a free wheeling of a pedal of coupling
   Check, service and gymnastics of the storage battery
   Check, adjustment of a tension and replacement поликлинового a belt of a drive of hinged units
   Check and replacement of hoses in a motor compartment
   Shift of wheels
   Check of a condition of seat belts
   Check of a condition of brakes (each 24 000 km or 12 months)
   Replacement of the air filter
   Check of fuel system
   Check of level of oil in a mechanical transmission
   Check of level of oil in a distributing box of cars with an automatic transmission
   Check of a condition of a suspension bracket and steering
   Check of protective covers of power shafts
   Check of level of oil in back main transfer on all-wheel drive cars
   Replacement of the filter of ventilation of salon by cars since 2001
   Replacement of a brake liquid
   Replacement of the fuel filter by cars of release till 2001
   Check and replacement of spark plugs
   Check and replacement of a cover and rotor of the distributor of ignition
   Replacement of a cooling liquid and washing of system of cooling
   Check of system of regeneration of steams of fuel
   Check of system of release of the fulfilled gases
   Oil and filter replacement in an automatic transmission
   Oil replacement in a mechanical transmission
   Oil replacement in a distributing box on all-wheel drive cars with an automatic transmission
   Oil replacement in back main transfer on all-wheel drive cars
   Check and replacement of the valve and ventilation hose картера (PCV)
   Check and adjustment of backlashes in a drive of Valves
3. Engines
4. Cooling and air-conditioning systems
5. Fuel system and system of release of the fulfilled gases
6. Ignition system
7. The monitoring system and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases
8. Coupling
9. A transmission
10. A kardannyj shaft and shaft of a drive of driving wheels
11. Brake system
12. A suspension bracket
13. A steering and a running gear
14. A body
15. An electric equipment
Electric equipment schemes




Toyota RAV4>> Maintenance service>> Check of protective covers of power shafts
       THE NOTE
Recommended periodicity: each 24 000 km of run or 12 months.

Protective covers of hinges of equal angular speeds (SHRUS) carry out very important role, preventing hit of water and a dirt in SHRUS. Hit on a protective cover of fuel or greasing can lead to its destruction, therefore it is recommended to wash out their water with soap.

Fig. 2.26. Survey of a protective cover of the hinge of equal angular speeds of a power shaft


Lift the car on the lift, having hung out forward wheels. Turn a steering wheel to the right or to the left against the stop and turn a wheel. Examine rubber protective covers of hinges of equal angular speeds, compressing them for disclosing of bends (fig. 2.26). Check up them on presence of cracks which can lead to leak of greasing and hit in water and a dirt. Check up a condition of collars of fastening, examine covers of internal hinges and casings on the other hand. The damaged protective cover immediately replace.
Check up a condition of hinges of equal angular speeds: having fixed a power shaft, try to turn a wheel. Repeat attempt, holding the internal hinge of equal angular speeds and turning a power shaft. Any appreciable люфт specifies in deterioration of the hinge, deterioration in grooves of a shaft or unscrewing of a lock nut of a shaft.