Тойота РАВ4-Toyota RAV4
1. Car operation
2. Maintenance service
   The general data on operational materials and the adjusting data
   Volumes and periodicity of maintenance service
   Check of levels of operational liquids
   Survey of tyres and check of pressure of air
   Replacement of engine oil and the oil filter
   Check and replacement of rubber tapes of brushes of a screen wiper
   Check and adjustment of a free wheeling of a pedal of coupling
   Check, service and gymnastics of the storage battery
   Check, adjustment of a tension and replacement поликлинового a belt of a drive of hinged units
   Check and replacement of hoses in a motor compartment
   Shift of wheels
   Check of a condition of seat belts
   Check of a condition of brakes (each 24 000 km or 12 months)
   Replacement of the air filter
   Check of fuel system
   Check of level of oil in a mechanical transmission
   Check of level of oil in a distributing box of cars with an automatic transmission
   Check of a condition of a suspension bracket and steering
      The check made on the standing car
      The check made on the lifted car
   Check of protective covers of power shafts
   Check of level of oil in back main transfer on all-wheel drive cars
   Replacement of the filter of ventilation of salon by cars since 2001
   Replacement of a brake liquid
   Replacement of the fuel filter by cars of release till 2001
   Check and replacement of spark plugs
   Check and replacement of a cover and rotor of the distributor of ignition
   Replacement of a cooling liquid and washing of system of cooling
   Check of system of regeneration of steams of fuel
   Check of system of release of the fulfilled gases
   Oil and filter replacement in an automatic transmission
   Oil replacement in a mechanical transmission
   Oil replacement in a distributing box on all-wheel drive cars with an automatic transmission
   Oil replacement in back main transfer on all-wheel drive cars
   Check and replacement of the valve and ventilation hose картера (PCV)
   Check and adjustment of backlashes in a drive of Valves
3. Engines
4. Cooling and air-conditioning systems
5. Fuel system and system of release of the fulfilled gases
6. Ignition system
7. The monitoring system and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases
8. Coupling
9. A transmission
10. A kardannyj shaft and shaft of a drive of driving wheels
11. Brake system
12. A suspension bracket
13. A steering and a running gear
14. A body
15. An electric equipment
Electric equipment schemes




Toyota RAV4>> Maintenance service>> Check of a condition of a suspension bracket and steering>> The check made on the lifted car
Establish the car on the lift and lift on height convenient for survey.
Check up deterioration and a condition of tyres.
Check up a condition of the universal hinge between steering shaft and картером steering transfer.
Check up картер steering transfer on absence of leaks of a liquid.
Visually check up protective covers of spherical hinges and реечного the steering mechanism on presence of cracks, attritions and ageing. Any damages of covers will lead to loss of lubricant and hit in water and a dirt, and as consequence — to fast deterioration of spherical hinges or the steering mechanism.
While the assistant turns a steering wheel here and there, check up details and steering knots on moving freedom, deterioration and reliability of fastening.

Fig. 2.25. Use of mount for check люфта hinges of the bottom levers


Check up a condition and люфт hinges of the bottom levers, trying to move mount levers concerning a wheel rim upwards and downwards (fig. 2.25).
Take a forward wheel hands in position 6 and 12 ч and try to shake it in a vertical plane. Insignificant люфт wheels it is admissible. If люфт big, the further check is necessary to establish a cause of defect. Continue to swing a wheel thus the assistant should press a brake pedal. If люфт it is eliminated or it is considerably reduced, that, possibly, nave bearings are damaged. If люфт still big, means, connections and suspension bracket fastenings are worn out.
Now take a wheel hands in position 9 and 3 ч and try to shake it in a horizontal plane. Люфт in a horizontal plane can be caused deterioration of the bearing of a nave or spherical hinges of steering draught. If external or internal spherical шарнирное connection is worn out, люфт at once will be swept up.
In a back part of the car examine plugs of levers of a back suspension bracket.