Тойота РАВ4-Toyota RAV4
1. Car operation
2. Maintenance service
   The general data on operational materials and the adjusting data
   Volumes and periodicity of maintenance service
   Check of levels of operational liquids
   Survey of tyres and check of pressure of air
   Replacement of engine oil and the oil filter
   Check and replacement of rubber tapes of brushes of a screen wiper
   Check and adjustment of a free wheeling of a pedal of coupling
   Check, service and gymnastics of the storage battery
   Check, adjustment of a tension and replacement поликлинового a belt of a drive of hinged units
   Check and replacement of hoses in a motor compartment
   Shift of wheels
   Check of a condition of seat belts
   Check of a condition of brakes (each 24 000 km or 12 months)
   Replacement of the air filter
   Check of fuel system
   Check of level of oil in a mechanical transmission
   Check of level of oil in a distributing box of cars with an automatic transmission
   Check of a condition of a suspension bracket and steering
   Check of protective covers of power shafts
   Check of level of oil in back main transfer on all-wheel drive cars
   Replacement of the filter of ventilation of salon by cars since 2001
   Replacement of a brake liquid
   Replacement of the fuel filter by cars of release till 2001
   Check and replacement of spark plugs
   Check and replacement of a cover and rotor of the distributor of ignition
   Replacement of a cooling liquid and washing of system of cooling
   Check of system of regeneration of steams of fuel
   Check of system of release of the fulfilled gases
   Oil and filter replacement in an automatic transmission
   Oil replacement in a mechanical transmission
   Oil replacement in a distributing box on all-wheel drive cars with an automatic transmission
   Oil replacement in back main transfer on all-wheel drive cars
   Check and replacement of the valve and ventilation hose картера (PCV)
   Check and adjustment of backlashes in a drive of Valves
      Check of backlashes
      Adjustment of backlashes
3. Engines
4. Cooling and air-conditioning systems
5. Fuel system and system of release of the fulfilled gases
6. Ignition system
7. The monitoring system and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases
8. Coupling
9. A transmission
10. A kardannyj shaft and shaft of a drive of driving wheels
11. Brake system
12. A suspension bracket
13. A steering and a running gear
14. A body
15. An electric equipment
Electric equipment schemes




Toyota RAV4>> Maintenance service>> Check and adjustment of backlashes in a drive of Valves>> Adjustment of backlashes
       THE NOTE
On cars of release till 2001 for adjustment of backlashes of valves adjusting washers, and on cars of release since 2001 — the pushers having a various thickness are used.

Cars till 2001 of release
If backlashes of valves differ from demanded values, adjust them.
Turn a cranked shaft of the engine in position at which camshaft cams over the valve demanding adjustment, will be directed upwards.

Fig. 2.51. Installation of the special tool on a camshaft for утапливания a pusher клапанаg


Establish the special tool for утапливания a pusher on a camshaft from outside spark plugs over a valve pusher (fig. 2.51). Compress tool handles, thus the valve pusher will be drowned downwards, and establish between edge of a pusher and a camshaft an emphasis (fig. 2.52). Remove the special tool for утапливания a valve pusher. An edge of a screw-driver or tweezers take an adjusting washer and by a micrometer measure its thickness.

Fig. 2.52. Fixation of a pusher of the valve by an emphasis established between edge of a pusher and a camshaft, and extraction of an adjusting washer


Cars of release since 2001

Fig. 2.53. Measurement by a micrometer of a thickness of a head of a pusher on cars of release since 2001


If backlashes of valves differ from demanded values, remove a camshaft (or camshafts) and pushers. By a micrometer measure a thickness of a head of a pusher (fig. 2.53).
All models
Define a thickness of a new adjusting washer or a pusher head under the formula:
N = T + (AND — V),
Where And — the measured backlash, mm;
N — a settlement thickness of a new adjusting washer or a pusher head, mm;
Т — a thickness of the removed adjusting washer or a pusher head, mm;
V — a nominal backlash, mm.
Choose an adjusting washer or a pusher with the thickness closest to the settlement.
In spare parts adjusting washers in the thickness from 2,5 to 3,3 mm with step of 0,05 mm, and pushers in the thickness from 5,060 to 5,740 mm with step of 0,020 mm are delivered.
Cars of release till 2001
Turn a cranked shaft of the engine in position at which camshaft cams over the valve demanding adjustment, will be directed upwards.
Establish the special tool for утапливания a pusher on a camshaft from outside spark plugs over a valve pusher (fig. 2.51). Compress tool handles, thus the valve pusher will be drowned downwards, and establish between edge of a pusher and a camshaft an emphasis (fig. 2.52). Remove the special tool for утапливания a valve pusher. An edge of a screw-driver or tweezers take an adjusting washer if it has not been taken earlier. Instead of it establish a new washer. Again establish the special tool for утапливания a valve pusher. Compress handles of the special tool and remove an emphasis.
Щупом measure a backlash in a valve drive.
Repeat operations on replacement of adjusting washers by other valves demanding adjustment of a backlash.
Cars of release since 2001
Establish pushers with settlement thickness of a head, preliminary having greased with their engine oil. Also put a butter layer on the internal part of a pusher contacting to a rod of the valve.
Establish a camshaft (camshafts).
All models
Establish a cover of a head of the block of cylinders, screw spark plugs and connect to them tips of high-voltage wires or the ignition coil.