Тойота РАВ4-Toyota RAV4
1. Car operation
2. Maintenance service
3. Engines
4. Cooling and air-conditioning systems
5. Fuel system and system of release of the fulfilled gases
6. Ignition system
7. The monitoring system and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases
8. Coupling
9. A transmission
10. A kardannyj shaft and shaft of a drive of driving wheels
11. Brake system
12. A suspension bracket
13. A steering and a running gear
14. A body
15. An electric equipment
   The general data
   Technical characteristics
   Electric chains
   Check of the storage battery
   Replacement of wires of the storage battery
   Safety locks and the relay
   Check and replacement of the relay of indexes of turn and the emergency light alarm system
   Check of system of gymnastics
   The generator
   System of start-up of the engine
   Replacement combined подрулевых switches
   Replacement of the lock and the cylinder of the lock of ignition
   Removal and installation of switches of the panel of devices
   Removal and installation of a combination of devices
   Check and replacement of the engine of a screen wiper
   Radio receiver and dynamics
   Aerial replacement
   Check and repair of a heater of back glass
   Replacement of lamps in headlights
   Adjustment of light of headlights
   Headlight replacement
   Sound signal
   Replacement of lamps накаливания
   Check of a drive of external rear-view mirrors
   Check of system of the cruise-control
   Check стеклоподъемников with an electric drive
   Check of system of the central blocking of locks
   Drive podemno-sdvizhnoj roof panels
   Safety pillows
      Security measures at operation and repair of pillows of safety
      Removal and installation of pillows of safety and spiral drive
Electric equipment schemes




Toyota RAV4>> Electric equipment>> Safety pillows



All models are equipped by auxiliary system of safety (SRS — Supplemental Restrain System) more known, as safety pillows. The system consists of the gauges of blow established from the forward party of the car, pillows of safety and the block of management and diagnostics, located about the central console.
During collision pyrotechnic газогенератор inflates a safety pillow emergency explosive process, providing full filling before contact to the driver or the forward passenger. Then the safety pillow reacts to contact to the driver or the forward passenger partial reduction of pressure of the operation calculated according to physiologically comprehensible pressure and braking forces, operating on the driver or the forward passenger. It is as a result warned or considerably the probability and weight of wounds of a head and a thorax decreases.
The pillow of safety of the driver is established in the steering wheel centre. For a signal transmission from the management block to a safety pillow the spiral wire established on a steering column is used. The spiral wire transmits a signal irrespective of steering wheel position. Pyrotechnic газогенератор will transform an operating electric signal to an arson signal therefore the powder decays, inflating a bag of a pillow of safety.

Fig. 15.64. A pillow of safety of the forward passenger on models till 2001: 1 – a decorative cover; 2 – a pillow of safety of the forward passenger; 3 – the panel of devices


Fig. 15.65. A pillow of safety of the forward passenger on models since 2001: 1 – a pillow of safety of the forward passenger; 2 – an electric socket of a pillow of safety of the forward passenger; 3 – a ware box


The pillow of safety of the forward passenger is established over a ware box and closed by a decorative cover (fig. 15.64, 15.65). Volume of a pillow of safety it is considerable больший, than volume of a pillow of safety of the driver. The decorative cover is painted in colour of the panel of devices and has a seam which is broken off at operation of a pillow of safety.
The block of indication and diagnostics submits operating pressure to safety pillows at collision even if the storage battery is disconnected as a result of blow. Diagnostics block supervises system of safety each time at engine start-up, thus in a combination of devices the signalling device which in some seconds dies away if the system is serviceable is lighted. If in system there are malfunctions, the signalling device will blink and the sound signal will be distributed. In this case it is necessary to address as soon as possible on servicing deport.

       THE PREVENTION
Before work about gauges of blow, the panel of devices and a steering column establish forward wheels for movement directly forward, switch off ignition, disconnect at first negative, and then positive the plug from the storage battery and wait 2 minutes It will exclude unapproved disclosing of pillows of safety and operation натяжителей seat belts which can put physical injuries.