Тойота РАВ4-Toyota RAV4 1. Car operation 2. Maintenance service 3. Engines 4. Cooling and air-conditioning systems 5. Fuel system and system of release of the fulfilled gases 6. Ignition system 7. The monitoring system and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases 8. Coupling 9. A transmission 10. A kardannyj shaft and shaft of a drive of driving wheels    The general data    Specifications    Shaft of a drive of forward wheels    Shaft of a drive of back wheels on all-wheel drive cars    Replacement of protective covers of hinges of a shaft of a drive of a wheel    Kardannyj shaft    The basic bearing карданного a shaft    Sealing cuffs of back main transfer    Differential on all-wheel drive cars 11. Brake system 12. A suspension bracket 13. A steering and a running gear 14. A body 15. An electric equipment Electric equipment schemes Toyota RAV4>> Kardannyj shaft and shaft of a drive of driving wheels>> The general data The twisting moment from a transmission to driving wheels is transferred by means of drive shaft, and on all-wheel drive cars also through propeller a shaft. Each shaft of a drive consists of three parts: internal and external hinges of equal angular speeds (SHRUS) and the shaft. The shlitsevaja part of the external hinge is inserted into a nave of a wheel and fixed by a nut. SHRUS are greased консистентной with greasing which is replaced only at hinge dismantling. Covers should be checked periodically on damages and greasing leak. Greasing follows from the hinge at rupture of a protective cover or easing of collars of its fastening. The torn protective covers of SHRUS immediately replace, damage of hinges differently is possible. Cover replacement includes removal of a shaft of a drive. Vibration and the raised noise at трогании from a place, braking by the engine and on sharp turns arise at deterioration of hinges of equal angular speeds, шлицевых connections of a shaft and at easing of an inhaling of bolts of fastening of wheels.